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LIVE UPDATES: Pope Leo XIV’s first days
Posted on 05/18/2025 02:50 AM (CNA Daily News)

CNA Newsroom, May 17, 2025 / 23:50 pm (CNA).
Follow our live coverage as Pope Leo XIV, first U.S.-born pope in history, begins his pontificate: Experience history in the making with former Cardinal Robert Prevost.
‘It brought me here’: Third annual Eucharistic procession held in Washington, D.C.
Posted on 05/17/2025 20:30 PM (CNA Daily News)

Washington, D.C. Newsroom, May 17, 2025 / 17:30 pm (CNA).
The Catholic Information Center (CIC) on Saturday held its third annual Eucharistic procession through Washington, D.C. in which more than 1,000 participants processed through the downtown area with the Blessed Sacrament.
Father Charles Trullols, the director of the CIC, told CNA the day was “perfect.”

The event kicked off with a Mass at CIC’s chapel. The group of attendees was so large that it could not fit inside the chapel itself, sending people to watch the Mass on a screen outside where they were eventually brought Holy Communion.
The procession began after Mass and was led by the crossbearer, candle-bearers, religious sisters, and young children who recently received their first Holy Communion and who laid rose petals ahead of the Eucharist.
Trullols carried the Blessed Sacrament in the monstrance and held it high for the crowd to witness and follow. A choir, priests, and lay people followed behind through the downtown area.

As the group walked, attendees said prayers and sang hymns. Some bystanders joined in and others kneeled as the procession passed by.
Gerard McNair-Lewis, a development associate at CIC, noted that the event is held during May, “the month of Mary.”
“What better way to celebrate Mary than to honor her son's Eucharistic presence?” he said.
The group processed down K Street. The Eucharist in the procession was “the closest tabernacle to the White House,” McNair-Lewis said. It's “a great testament that religious things happen in our nation's capital.”

Throughout the procession the group stopped at different locations to kneel before the Blessed Sacrament and hear the gospel. At one stop, Monsignor Charles Pope spoke outside the veteran’s affairs office.
Pope praised veterans and the military, pointing out that “many put their lives on the line so that others can live in greater security and freedom.” He said these individuals “imitate Jesus who lays down His life so we can live eternally.”
Krista Anderson, an attendee from Virgina, told CNA that her husband Micheal Simpson was a staff sergeant for the United States Army who was killed in Afghanistan.
She felt the moment to honor veterans was a message from God.
Craig Carter flew into Washington for a work trip and “happened to see [the procession].”
A Protestant, Carter said God “wanted me to come to D.C. early just to pray.” He joined the procession, he said, because God “has been working on [his] heart.”
“Adoration has always been super special to me in my Catholic faith,” Lydia Vaccaro, a young attendee from Virgina, told CNA. “So it brought me here.”

“It's a beautiful witness,” said attendee Hannah Hermann.
“I like being in front of processions like this, where you're out and people see,” Hermann said. “I've heard conversion stories from people who witness a procession."
“The procession was beautiful,” Trullols told CNA after the event concluded. “Every year it is getting better.”
“We know how to do it better and it's growing – the quantity of people, the attention, and also the way we organize the liturgy and the music,” Trullols said.
PHOTOS: The grand procession of the Jubilee of Confraternities in Rome
Posted on 05/17/2025 19:45 PM (CNA Daily News)

CNA Staff, May 17, 2025 / 16:45 pm (CNA).
Thousands of the faithful took to the streets of Rome on Saturday to take part in elaborate and beautiful processions by members of Catholic confraternities from around the world who gathered in the Eternal City as part of the 2025 Jubilee festivities.
A confraternity is a voluntary association of the faithful devoted to special works of Christian charity. Many date back hundreds of years.
The Saturday processions were held to mark the Jubilee of Confraternities. Two processions total marched through the Roman streets and ended at the Circus Maximus.











World leaders, delegates set to attend Pope Leo XIV’s inaugural Mass
Posted on 05/17/2025 18:00 PM (CNA Daily News)

Vatican City, May 17, 2025 / 15:00 pm (CNA).
U.S. Vice President JD Vance and Secretary of State Marco Rubio are among numerous international leaders and dignitaries, representing approximately 200 foreign delegations, who will attend Pope Leo XIV’s inaugural Mass at the Vatican on Sunday, May 18.
The global leaders and representatives who will be present in St. Peter’s Square for the 10 a.m. Sunday Mass include:
Americas
JD Vance, vice president of the United States
Marco Rubio, U.S. secretary of state of the United States
Mark Carney, prime minister of Canada
Rodney Williams, governor general of Antigua and Barbuda
Teresa Susana Subieta Serrano, ambassador of Bolivia to the Holy See
Javier Milei, president of Argentina
Joseph Curry, ambassador of the Bahamas to the Holy See
Milton Inniss, ambassador of Barbados to the Holy See
Geraldo Alckmin, vice president of Brazil
Manuel José Ossandón, president of the senate of Chile
Gustavo Petro, president of Colombia
Arnoldo André Tinoco, minister for foreign affairs and worship of Costa Rica
Salvador Valdés Mesa, vice president of Cuba
Raquel Peña Rodríguez, vice president of the Dominican Republic
Félix Ulloa, vice president of El Salvador
Daniel Noboa, president of Ecuador
Alrich Nicolas, representative of Haiti
Alfredo Vásquez Rivera, ambassador of Guatemala to the Holy See
Rebeca Ráquel Obando, president of the supreme court of justice of Honduras
Rosa Icela Rodríguez Velázquez, interior minister of Mexico
Maurizio Gelli, concurrent ambassador of Nicaragua to the United Kingdom
Javier Martínez-Acha, minister of foreign affairs of Panama
Santiago Peña, president of Paraguay
Dina Boluarte, president of Peru
Matteo Forconi, honorary consul of St. Kitts and Nevis in Florence
Gilbert Chaguory, ambassador of St. Lucia to the Holy See
Ruediger Ackermann, honorary consul of St. Vincent and the Grenadines to Germany
Colin Connelly, ambassador of Trinidad and Tobago to Belgium and the European Union
Ricardo Duarte Vargas, charge d'affaires of Uruguay to the Holy See
Carmen Meléndez Rivas, mayor of Caracas, Venezuela
Europe
Bajram Begaj, president of Albania
Patrice Faure, representative of the Co-Prince of Andorra Emmanuel Macron
Xavier Zamora, prime minister of Andorra
Vahagn Khachaturyan, president of Albania
Christian Stocker, chancellor of Austria
Sahiba Gafarova, president speaker of Azerbaijan
Ihar Sierhiejenka, president speaker of Belarus
King Philippe and Queen Mathilde of Belgium
Borjana Krišto, chairwoman of the council of ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Rosen Zhelyazkov, prime minister of Bulgaria
Andrej Plenković, prime minister of Croatia
Constantinos Kombos, minister of foreign affairs of Cyprus
Marek Výborný, minister of agriculture of the Czech Republic
Susanne Shine, ambassador of Denmark to Belgium, Luxembourg and Vatican State
Lauri Hussar, president speaker of Estonia
Anders Adlercreutz, minister of education of Finland
François Bayrou, prime minister of France
Mikheil Kavelashvili, president of Georgia
Friedrich Merz, federal chancellor of Germany
Julia Klöckner, president of the Bundestag, Germany
Sofia Zacharaki, minister of education and religious affairs of Greece
Tamás Sulyok, president of Hungary
Einar Gunnarsson, ambassador and permanent representative of Iceland in Geneva
Michael Higgins, president of Ireland
Vjosa Osmani, president of Kosovo
Evika Siliņa, prime minister of Latvia
Prince Alois of Liechtenstein
Brigitte Haas, prime minister of Liechtenstein
Gitanas Nausėda, president of Lithuania
Grand Duke Henri and Grand Duchess Maria Teresa of Luxembourg
Luc Frieden, prime minister of Luxembourg
Robert Abela, prime minister of Malta
Prince Albert II of Monaco
Milojko Spajić, prime minister of Montenegro
Queen Máxima of the Netherlands
Dick Schoof, prime minister of the Netherlands
Kjersti Rødsmoen, ambassador of Norway to Holy See
Andrzej Duda, president of Poland
Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa, president of Portugal
Mircea Abrudean, acting president of the senate of Romania
Olga Lyubimova, minister of culture of Russia
Denise Bronzetti, captain regent of San Marino
Đuro Macut, prime minister of Serbia
Peter Pellegrini, president of Slovakia
Robert Golob, prime minister of Slovenia
King Filipe VI and Queen Letizia of Spain
María Jesús Montero, vice president of Spain
Princess Victoria of Sweden
Jakob Forssmed, minister for health and social affairs of Sweden
Karin Keller-Sutter, president of Switzerland
Prince Edward, Duke of Edinburgh, to represent King Charles of the United Kingdom
Angela Rayner, deputy prime minister of the United Kingdom
Volodymyr Zelenskyy, president of Ukraine
Nuriddin Ismoilov, president speaker of Uzbekistan
Ursula von der Leyen, president of the European Commission
Middle East and North Africa
Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa, prime minister of Bahrain
Ahmed Fouad Hano, minister of culture of Egypt
Reza Salehi-Amiri, minister of cultural heritage, tourism and handicrafts of Iran
Saywan Barzani, ambassador of Iraq to Italy
Isaac Herzog, president of Israel
Prince Ghazi bin Muhammad of Jordan
Nasser Sanhat Alqahtani, ambassador of Kuwait to Italy
Joseph Aoun, president of Lebanon
Aziz Akhannouch, prime minister of Morocco
Benvinda Levy, prime minister of Mozambique
Sayyid Nazar Al Julanda Majid Alsaid, ambassador of Oman to Italy
Mahmood bin Hamad Al Hasani, ambassador of Oman to the Holy See
Ramzi Khoury, minister of religious affairs of Palestine
Varsen Aghabekian, minister of state for foreign affairs of Palestine
Issa Kassissieh, ambassador of Palestine to the Holy See
Asma Naji Al-Amri, ambassador of Qatar to the Holy See
Prince Faisal bin Sattam bin Abdulaziz, ambassador of Saudi Arabia in Italy
Adel al-Jubeir, minister of state for foreign affairs of Saudi Arabia
Louay Fallouh, ambassador of Syria to the Holy See
Mehmet Nuri Ersoy, minister of culture and tourism of Turkey
Sheikh Saud bin Saqr Al Qasimi, United Arab Emirates
Africa
Barthélémy Kéré, president of the constitutional council of Burkina Faso
Prosper Bazombanza, vice president of Burundi
Paul Atanga Nji, minister of territorial administration of Cameroon
Janine Lélis, minister of defence of Cape Verde
Ahmad Makaila, ambassador of Chad to the Holy See
Rrigobert Itoua, ambassador of Congo to the Holy See
Patrick Jérôme Achi, minister of state of Côte d'Ivoire
Joaquín Mbana Nchama, ambassador of Equatorial Guinea to the Holy See
Russell Dlamini, prime minister of Eswatini
Brice Oligui Nguema, president of Gabon
Samuel Okudzeto Ablakwa, member of the parliament of Ghana
Yvette Sylla, ambassador of Madagascar to United Nations Education, Scientific and Cultural Organization
Patrick Gervais Assirvaden, minister of energy and public utilities of Mauritius
Betty Cherwon, ambassador of Kenya to France, Portugal, Serbia, Holy See and Monaco
Lucia Witbooi, vice president of Namibia
Bola Tinubu, president of Nigeria
Jean-Baptiste Tine, interior minister of Senegal
Sylvestre Radegonde, minister for foreign affairs of Seychelles
Nosipho Nausca-Jean Jezile ambassador of South Africa to Italy
Monday Semaya Kumba, minister of foreign affairs and international cooperation of South Sudan
Salah Mohamed Ishag Rahama, charge d'affaires of Sudan to the Holy See
Hassani Iddi Mwamweta, ambassador of Tanzania to the Holy See
Faure Gnassingbé, president of the council of ministers of Togo
Thomas Tayebwa, deputy speaker of parliament of Uganda
Macenje Mazoka, ambassador of Zambia to the Holy See
Simon Muzenda, vice president of Zimbabwe
Asia-Pacific
Anthony Albanese, prime minister of Australia
Tareq Md Ariful Islam, ambassador of Bangladesh to the United Nations
Harivansh Narayan Singh, deputy chairman of upper house of parliament of India
Muhaimin Iskandar, minister of community empowerment of Indonesia
Tarō Asō, member of the house of representatives of Japan
Hendy Anak Assan, ambassador of Malaysia to the Holy See
Gerelmaa Davaasuren, ambassador of Mongolia to the Holy See
Hmway Hmway Khyne, ambassador of Myanmar to Italy
Tara Morton, ambassador of New Zealand to Andorra, Malta, Morocco and the Holy See
Yusuf Raza Gilani, chairman of the senate of Pakistan
Myla Grace Ragenia Macahilig, ambassador of the Philippines to the Holy See
Edwin Tong, minister for culture, community and youth of Singapore
Yoo In-chon, minister of culture, sports and tourism of South Korea
Oh Hyun-joo, ambassador of South Korea to the Holy See
Chen Chien-jen, former vice president and ex-premier of Taiwan, to represent president Lai Ching-te of Taiwan (China)
Theerarat Samrejvanich, deputy minister of interior of Thailand
Maria Fernanda Lay, member of the national parliament of Timor-Leste
Bernard Leclerc, ambassador of Vanuatu to Israel and Russia
Duong Hai Hung, ambassador of Vietnam to Italy
Students react to Pope Leo XIV: ‘I hope more people will become Catholic’
Posted on 05/17/2025 14:00 PM (CNA Daily News)

CNA Staff, May 17, 2025 / 11:00 am (CNA).
For Catholic students in the United States, the election of Pope Leo XIV as the first American pope on May 8 filled them with excitement and hope.
Or, as one student put it: “Everyone just freaked out.”
Students shared memories of the day with Roselle Reyes, news correspondent for “EWTN News In Depth,” on Friday.
Bahkita Karenge, a Catholic school student in the Diocese of Arlington, Virginia, remembered the excitement of finding out during the school day. Students were “screaming,” “jumping and laughing,” and giving hugs.
“It was so beautiful because at that moment, it didn’t really matter which sport you played or which friend group you were in or which trend you were following,” Karenge reflected.
“Everyone was just a young Catholic kid, and everyone was excited that we have a new leader.”
Karenge remembered how “everyone joined in” singing the national anthem together after they found out.
“America represents a lot of different people coming together, so I think [Pope Leo XIV will] really try to make everyone’s voice across the world feel heard, and I think that’s good as a new pope,” Karenge added.
Hopes for ‘revival’
Students shared their hopes for what Pope Leo XIV will bring to the world.
Arlington Catholic student Benjamin Lee observed that Leo is known “from a lot of places around the world” and said he hopes this will “attract” more people to Catholicism.
The pope grew up in Chicago and spent about a dozen years as a missionary in Peru and has dual citizenship.
“I hope that more people will become Catholic through that, knowing that he is the first American pope,” Lee said.
“He’s also Peruvian,” said Catholic student Alison de River. “I’m Peruvian, too, so it makes me really happy.”
Another student, Andreas Millradt, said he hopes Pope Leo XIV will bring about a “revival.”
“I hope Pope Leo XIV will bring a new revival to the U.S. to help everyone come to Jesus, learn who he is and what he can do for us,” Millradt said.
One Catholic school student, Patrick Aogauer, expressed hope that an American pope will show the universality of the Church.
“I really hope that his new papacy will expand the Catholic Church and show Americans that, yes, it’s universal,” he said.
‘A frenzy’
Students recounted how special it was to experience such a historical moment with their classmates.
Millradt remembered that “everyone just freaked out” when they learned the new pope was Cardinal Robert Prevost from the U.S.
“Everyone went into a frenzy,” Millradt said. “It was incredible.”
“I feel really proud that we have our first American pope, and that it feels like we’re all united,” Millradt continued.
As they were watching the conclave, Millradt said his classmates discussed how they’ve never had an American pope.
“I feel like it was such a blessing being able to see this, such a historical moment and share it with all my schoolmates,” he added.
Jennifer Meszaros, a local Catholic who attends Our Lady of the Blue Ridge Parish, reflected on how Pope Leo gives young Catholics a deeper connection to the Vatican.
“I think it brings the Vatican closer to these kids, gives them something tangible, and they can relate to,” Meszaros said.
“Chicago, they know that,” she continued. “He plays tennis, they play tennis.”
For her part, Meszaros said she hopes the new pope will bring “youth movement back to the Church, which we desperately need for the future of our Church.”
Bishop Michael Burbidge of Arlington, Virginia, reflected on the “enthusiasm” from young people reacting to the new announcement.
“There is a real excitement because it represents that the Lord has spoken to us,” Burbidge said.
He “gave us a new shepherd,” Burbidge continued. “I think young people are responding well to that.”
Pontifical Institute of Sacred Music launches ‘Let’s Sing with the Pope’ video series
Posted on 05/17/2025 13:00 PM (CNA Daily News)

CNA Staff, May 17, 2025 / 10:00 am (CNA).
The Vatican’s sacred music school is seeking to teach Catholics worldwide how to sing ancient Gregorian chant as a means to help the faithful participate actively in the liturgy, including in papal Masses.
The Pontifical Institute of Sacred Music said this week it is launching its “Let’s Sing with the Pope” initiative as a series of “short educational video tutorials” to make Gregorian music accessible to everyone.
The institute described Gregorian chant as a “rich heritage” and a “universal musical and spiritual language” used in papal Masses and other celebrations.
The video series will help “promote active and conscious participation in the liturgy,” including in upcoming papal celebrations, the institute said in an Instagram post.
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In the initial video of the series, Father Robert Mehlhart, OP, the rector of the pontifical institute, demonstrated how the greeting of the Mass is sung by both the celebrant and the assembly.
The instructions will “help the people of God sing along with the Holy Father during the upcoming major liturgical celebrations,” the institute said.
The Pontifical Institute of Sacred Music was founded by Pope Pius X in 1910. It is located in Rome, just west of Vatican City, at the former site of the Pontifical Abbey of St. Jerome-in-the-City.
The institute says it “currently has 153 students from 44 countries,” 10 of whom will sing in the guide choir at Pope Leo XIV’s inaugural Mass this weekend.
FULL TEXT: Pope Leo XIV addresses Centesimus Annus Foundation on Catholic social teaching
Posted on 05/17/2025 12:42 PM (CNA Daily News)

Rome Newsroom, May 17, 2025 / 09:42 am (CNA).
Pope Leo XIV urged members of the Centesimus Annus Pro Pontifice Foundation to embrace Catholic social doctrine as a path beyond polarization on Saturday, May 17, at the Vatican.
Good morning everyone!
Dear brothers and sisters, welcome!
I thank the President and members of the Centesimus Annus Pro Pontifice Foundation, and I greet all of you who are taking part in this annual International Conference and General Assembly.
The theme of this year’s Conference – “Overcoming Polarizations and Rebuilding Global Governance: The Ethical Foundations” – speaks to us of the deepest purpose of the Church’s social doctrine as a contribution to peace and dialogue in the service of building bridges of universal fraternity. Especially in this Easter season, we realize that the Risen Lord always goes before us, even at times when injustice and death seem to prevail. Let us help one another, as I said on the evening of my election, “to build bridges through dialogue and encounter, joining together as one people, always at peace.” This is not something that happens by chance, but is rather an active and continuous interplay of grace and freedom, one that our meeting today seeks to respect and support.
Pope Leo XIII, who lived in an age of momentous and disruptive change, sought to promote peace by encouraging social dialogue between capital and labour, technology and human intelligence, and different political cultures and nations. Pope Francis spoke of a “polycrisis” in describing the dramatic nature of our own age, marked by wars, climate change, growing inequalities, forced and contested migration, stigmatized poverty, disruptive technological innovations, job insecurity and precarious labour rights (Message to Participants in the General Assembly of the Pontifical Academy for Life, 3 March 2025). On such important issues, the Church’s social doctrine is called to provide insights that facilitate dialogue between science and conscience, and thus make an essential contribution to better understanding, hope and peace.
This doctrine helps us to realize that more important than our problems or eventual solutions is the way we approach them, guided by criteria of discernment, sound ethical principles and openness to God’s grace.
You have the opportunity to show that the Church’s social doctrine, with its specific anthropological approach, seeks to encourage genuine engagement with social issues. It does not claim to possess a monopoly on truth, either in its analysis of problems or its proposal of concrete solutions. Where social questions are concerned, knowing how best to approach them is more important than providing immediate responses to why things happen or how to deal with them. The aim is to learn how to confront problems, for these are always different, since every generation is new, and faces new challenges, dreams and questions.
This is a fundamental aspect of our attempts to build a “culture of encounter” through dialogue and social friendship. For many of our contemporaries, the words “dialogue” and “doctrine” can seem incompatible. Perhaps when we hear the word “doctrine,” we tend to think of a set of ideas belonging to a religion. The word itself makes us feel less disposed to reflect, call things into question or seek new alternatives.
In the case of the Church’s social doctrine, we need to make clear that the word “doctrine” has another, more positive meaning, without which dialogue itself would be meaningless. “Doctrine” can be a synonym of “science,” “discipline” and “knowledge.” Understood in this way, doctrine appears as the product of research, and hence of hypotheses, discussions, progress and setbacks, all aimed at conveying a reliable, organized and systematic body of knowledge about a given issue. Consequently, a doctrine is not the same as an opinion, but is rather a common, collective and even multidisciplinary pursuit of truth.
“Indoctrination” is immoral. It stifles critical judgement and undermines the sacred freedom of respect for conscience, even if erroneous. It resists new notions and rejects movement, change or the evolution of ideas in the face of new problems. “Doctrine,” on the other hand, as a serious, serene and rigorous discourse, aims to teach us primarily how to approach problems and, even more importantly, how to approach people. It also helps us to make prudential judgements when confronted with challenges. Seriousness, rigour and serenity are what we must learn from every doctrine, including the Church’s social doctrine.
In the context of the ongoing digital revolution, we must rediscover, emphasize and cultivate our duty to train others in critical thinking, countering temptations to the contrary, which can also be found in ecclesial circles. There is so little dialogue around us; shouting often replaces it, not infrequently in the form of fake news and irrational arguments proposed by a few loud voices. Deeper reflection and study are essential, as well as a commitment to encounter and listen to the poor, who are a treasure for the Church and for humanity. Their viewpoints, though often disregarded, are vital if we are to see the world through God’s eyes. Those born and raised far from the centers of power should not merely be taught the Church’s social doctrine; they should also be recognized as carrying it forward and putting it into practice. Individuals committed to the betterment of society, popular movements and the various Catholic workers’ groups are an expression of those existential peripheries where hope endures and springs anew. I urge you to let the voice of the poor be heard.
Dear friends, as the Second Vatican Council states, “in every age, the Church carries the responsibility of reading the signs of the times and of interpreting them in the light of the Gospel, if she is to carry out her task. In language intelligible to every generation, she should be able to answer the ever-recurring questions which people ask about the meaning of this present life and of the life to come, and how one is related to the other” (Gaudium et Spes, 4).
I invite you, then, to participate actively and creatively in this discernment process, and thus contribute, with all of God’s people, to the development of the Church’s social doctrine in this age of significant social changes, listening to everyone and engaging in dialogue with all. In our day, there is a widespread thirst for justice, a desire for authentic fatherhood and motherhood, a profound longing for spirituality, especially among young people and the marginalized, who do not always find effective means of making their needs known. There is a growing demand for the Church’s social doctrine, to which we need to respond.
I thank all of you for your commitment and for your prayers for my ministry, and I cordially bless you and your families, and all that you do. Thank you!
What to watch for: Key moments taking place in Pope Leo XIV’s inaugural Mass
Posted on 05/17/2025 12:00 PM (CNA Daily News)

Vatican City, May 17, 2025 / 09:00 am (CNA).
The Mass for the inauguration of Pope Leo XIV’s pontificate will be celebrated on Sunday, May 18, at 10 a.m. Rome time in St. Peter’s Square, a liturgical event that will mark the official beginning of his ministry as successor of Peter and bishop of Rome.
The following is a review of the most important moments of this ceremony, rich in symbols and highlights, which will be marked by several significant changes compared with the Mass for the inauguration of Pope Francis’ pontificate in 2013. For example, it will not be the cardinals who will pledge obedience to the new pope after the presentation of the pallium and the fisherman’s ring but rather a group of “representatives of the people of God.”
Prayer at the tomb of St. Peter
From the Altar of Confession, located in the center of St. Peter’s Basilica in the Vatican, where Gian Lorenzo Bernini’s baldachin stands, Pope Leo XIV will descend the stairs with the patriarchs of the Eastern Churches to the tomb of St. Peter. There he will pause in prayer for a few minutes.
The Holy Father will place incense in the thurible and incense the “Trophæum Apostolicum,” the venerated monument that marks the tomb of the Apostle Peter, the first pope and the rock upon which Christ built his Church. This ritual emphasizes the pontiff’s connection with the Apostle Peter and his martyrdom.
Solemn procession
The deacons then take the pallium, the fisherman’s ring, and the Book of the Gospels and carry them together in procession. These symbols of the Petrine ministry precede the pope, carried with solemnity, as a visible expression of the service, spiritual authority, and proclamation of the Gospel that the successor of Peter is called to exercise in the universal Church.
The procession heads toward St. Peter’s Square from within the basilica. During this journey, the solemn hymn of “Lauds Regiae” is intoned, a particular form of the Litany of the Saints in which their intercession for the pope’s holiness is requested.
Sign of the cross in Latin
Pope Leo XIV then makes the sign of the cross in Latin: ”In nomine Patris, et Filii, et Spiritus Sancti. Amen.” This is the traditional way in which the pope begins the Eucharistic celebration during the Mass for the inauguration of his pontificate. The pope then sprinkles the people with holy water.
Gospel will be read in Greek and Latin
One of the most significant moments of the Mass for the inauguration of the pontificate is the proclamation of the Gospel in two languages: Greek and Latin. This expresses the unity of the Church and underscores that the successor of Peter is the pope of both Latin Catholics and Eastern Catholics.
Greek, the language of the Christian East and the New Testament, represents the ancient traditions of the Eastern Churches, while Latin, the language of the Roman rite, evokes the heritage of the Western Church.
By proclaiming the Gospel in both languages, it is evident that Christ’s message is intended for all peoples and that the ministry of the bishop of Rome encompasses the entire universal Church, in communion with its diverse liturgical and spiritual traditions. The Holy Father will then silently bless the Book of the Gospels.
Pallium and ring
During the days leading up to the Mass for the inauguration of his pontificate, Leo XIV has worn his episcopal ring as a cardinal. However, on Sunday he will not wear that ring but receive the fisherman’s ring in the rite of initiation of his Petrine ministry.
This ring, on which his name is engraved, symbolizes his mission as successor of the Apostle Peter. It was formerly used as a seal to authenticate papal documents.
During the same ceremony, the pontiff will also receive the pallium, the liturgical insignia of metropolitan archbishops and, in the case of the pope, a symbol of his universal pastoral authority.
The pallium is a narrow band of white wool draped over the shoulders, with two dangling black ends — one in front and one in back — evoking the shape of the letter Y. It is decorated with six black silk crosses and three pins representing the nails of Christ’s cross. Receiving the pallium recalls Peter’s commission to guide Christ’s flock and his uninterrupted succession to the See of Rome.
Fidelity and obedience
After the proclamation of the Gospel, the celebration of the Mass for the inauguration of the Petrine ministry includes a particularly significant gesture: the act of obedience and fidelity of the universal Church to the new pope.
In 2013, during the Mass for the inauguration of Francis’ pontificate, this gesture was limited to the College of Cardinals. A delegation of cardinals approached the Argentine pontiff to express their reverence, obedience, and ecclesial communion.
However, at the Mass for the inauguration of Leo XIV’s pontificate, it will not be the cardinals who will pledge obedience to the new pope after the presentation of the pallium and the fisherman’s ring but rather a group of ”representatives of the people of God.”
Homily
The pope will then deliver his homily. This will be his first major liturgical address, which can be interpreted as a roadmap for the beginning of his Petrine ministry. The Mass for the inauguration of the pontificate officially marks the beginning of Leo XIV’s service as bishop of Rome and successor to St. Peter.
This story was first published by ACI Prensa, CNA’s Spanish-language news partner. It has been translated and adapted by CNA.
UPDATE: Senate Democrats block U.S. Vatican ambassador confirmation
Posted on 05/17/2025 11:30 AM (CNA Daily News)

Washington, D.C. Newsroom, May 17, 2025 / 08:30 am (CNA).
Senate Democrats this week blocked the confirmation of Brian Burch, President Donald Trump’s nominee for U.S. ambassador to the Holy See, stalling the confirmation process ahead of Pope Leo XIV’s installation Mass on Sunday.
Making good on a pledge he first announced in February, on Tuesday Hawaii Sen. Brian Schatz placed a blanket hold on all State Department nominees. Schatz had previously announced he would place a blanket hold on that department’s nominees “until its illegal attempt to shutter the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) as an independent agency is reversed.”
The Senate must now vote on each of Trump’s ambassadorial nominees individually, including Burch, after Senate Democrats rejected an effort to expedite Burch’s confirmation by unanimous consent.
According to Missouri Sen. Eric Schmitt, a Catholic, there is a backlog of over 50 nominees currently waiting for Senate approval. Since Burch’s confirmation was denied unanimous consent, the vote on his nomination will likely be delayed for several more weeks.
“I never thought I’d see the day when Democrats would be willing to block the nominee for ambassador to the Holy See simply to score political points with their far-left radicals, but it seems they’re still searching for rock bottom,” Schmitt told CNA.
In the Senate, approval of nominations only requires a simple majority of 51 and Burch's nomination was previously advanced by the Foreign Relations Committee, with the committee's 12 Republicans voting in favor and 10 Democrats opposed.
“The Democrats’ political games are shameful, and the Senate should immediately vote on Brian Burch’s nomination to ensure the U.S. has a diplomatic presence at the Vatican as the new Roman Curia is installed,” Schmitt said on social media.
The office of Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-New York, did not respond to CNA’s request for comment.
This story was updated on May 17, 2025, at 8:30 a.m. with clarification on the Senate proceedings from Missouri Sen. Eric Schmitt.
An Augustinian pope: Upholding Africa’s legacy and embracing Eastern Christianity
Posted on 05/17/2025 11:00 AM (CNA Daily News)

ACI MENA, May 17, 2025 / 08:00 am (CNA).
Eastern Christian communities erupted in celebration at the election of the Catholic Church’s new pontiff on May 8, with joyful speeches and church bells ringing. However, many wondered about Pope Leo XIV’s connection to the East, given his North and South American roots and his affiliation with the Augustinian order — a community not widely known in the Arab world.
Spiritual son of an Algerian saint
In his first address from St. Peter’s Basilica balcony on May 8, Pope Leo XIV introduced himself by saying: “I am a son of St. Augustine, an Augustinian.”
St. Augustine was born in Tagaste, Algeria (modern-day Souk Ahras). He taught in Carthage and later served as bishop of Hippo (now Annaba), where he lived, ministered, and was buried.
The Augustinian order, to which the new pontiff belongs, derives its spiritual foundation from St. Augustine, who became a doctor of the Church. The order’s guiding principles emphasize love for the Church, service, fraternity, and unity. The order seeks God through worship and ministry, aiming to transform the world from within and spread the Gospel. Key pillars of this spirituality include missionary work, prayer, development, and reflection on contemporary issues.
A likely influence
Before his election, Pope Leo XIV headed the Vatican’s Dicastery for Bishops, the office responsible for selecting bishops and apostolic administrators. The dicastery evaluates candidates’ qualifications and assesses their spiritual, theological, and administrative capacities. In this role, Pope Leo XIV is believed to have influenced — either directly or indirectly — the 2023 appointment of Bishop Hanna Jallouf as apostolic vicar of Aleppo.
Relic of St. Maron and prayers in Arabic
Several months ago, the newly-elected pope visited the Maronite College in Rome, where he discussed relations with Eastern churches and the concept of communion. At the conclusion of the meeting, college officials presented him with a relic of St. Maron and a statue carved from cedarwood.
Additionally, the Peruvian newspaper La República quoted an Augustinian priest stating that Pope Leo XIV kept a small slip of paper with prayers written in Arabic.

Champion of peace and the Syrian people
In his first address, the word “peace” appeared 10 times, with the pope opening his speech by saying: “Peace be upon you all.” This phrase underscores his vision for his pontificate, particularly regarding conflict zones in the Middle East and Ukraine. It also serves as a reminder of Christ’s Eastern roots.
Although many associate “Peace be upon you” with Islamic traditions, the greeting predates Christianity and was traditionally used to offer reassurance and goodwill.
In a similar vein, Pope Leo XIV re-shared an image on his X account of Syrian child Omran Daqneesh, who was rescued from rubble due to the conflict there. The image was accompanied by words from a Jesuit priest: “Are we shutting our doors to all Syrian refugees? Men, women, and the most vulnerable children? What an immoral nation we have become. Jesus weeps.”
Quoting a Syrian saint in his first Mass
During his first Mass held May 9 at the Sistine Chapel, Pope Leo XIV concluded his homily with a quote from St. Ignatius of Antioch’s “Epistle to the Romans”: “I will truly be a disciple of Jesus Christ when the world will no longer see my body.”
He explained that no leader in the Church can disregard this profound meaning. He also emphasized that the Church of Rome is called to lead the universal Church “with love,” as expressed by St. Ignatius in the introduction to his letter.
This story was first published by ACI MENA, CNA's Arabic-language news partner, and has been translated for and adapted by CNA.